Section 7C and interest-free credit loan accounts in favour of trust beneficiaries

The consequence of section 7C is that the difference between the interest rate charged and the official interest rate of 8% on a loan made by a connected person to a trust will be treated as an ongoing and annual donation on the last day of the tax year and will be subject to donations tax at a rate of 20%. The Explanatory Memorandum of the Taxation Laws Amendment Bill issued by SARS on 15 December 2016 explains the thinking of SARS relating to loans created by the vesting of awards in a beneficiary without paying such awards to such beneficiary. It states that – “An amount that is vested irrevocably by a trustee in a trust beneficiary and that is used or administered for the benefit of that beneficiary without distributing or paying it to that beneficiary will not qualify as a loan or credit provided by that beneficiary to that trust if – The vested amount in terms of the trust deed governing that trust not be distributed to that beneficiary, e.g. before the beneficiary reaches a specific age; or That trustee has the sole discretion in terms of that trust deed regarding the timing of and the extent of any distribution to that beneficiary of such vested amount. An amount vested by a trust in a trust beneficiary that is not distributed to that beneficiary will, however, qualify as a loan or credit provided by that beneficiary to that trust if that non-distribution results from an election exercised by that beneficiary or a request by that beneficiary that the amount not be distributed or paid over,...

New section 7C and interest – free loans to trusts

Effective from 1 March 2017 section 7C will apply to all loans, including loans currently in existence, made to a trust by connected parties (including the founder, trust beneficiaries and any relatives of such beneficiaries as well as connected companies) where no interest or interest below the official rate of interest is charged (currently 8%). The consequences: The difference between the interest rate charged and the official interest rate of 8% in the hands of the lender will be treated as an ongoing and annual donation on the last day of the tax year and will be subject to donations tax at a rate of 20%. Transactions not affected: Here are some transactions that will not be affected by 7C: Vesting trusts like most testamentary trusts; Special trusts; A loan made to a trust to purchase a property which property is used as a primary residence by the person or his/her spouse throughout the year of assessment. Example: Mr X made an interest-free loan to a trust of R5 000 000.  The trust bought a primary residence for R3 500 000.  The remaining R1 500 000 was used to buy an endowment policy. The result of the above transactions is that 7C will only be applied in respect of the R1 500 000 not used for purposes of acquiring a primary residence. Section 7C calculation works as follows: Donation:         (R5 000 000 – R3 500 000) x (8% – 0%)                   = R120 000 Donation tax payable                                                                             R120 000 Less annual exemption R100 000 R20 000 taxable at 20%                                 Donations tax payable of R4 000   Donations to the value of R1 250 000: Interest-free loans up to R1 250 000 will not give rise to donations...